Deforition with flat foot (PVDS) or Valgeranna fifth is a common childhood disease.The curvature can have serious consequences in the future - a pathology of the muscle-bone system, if you do not apply preventive measures, do not consult a doctor in time.The initial phases are good for treatment, baby's legs come to the right state and do not cause problems to the child and his parents.
What is Valgus Foot deformation in children
The leg of Valgus in children looks like a schedule in the form of X-A child's feet with each other.Inside the ankles are in touch, and the heel is located away from аmenia.When you walk, the child's walk on the inside of the foot.In most cases, deformity is diagnosed with the appearance of the foot and a clumsy walk.The baby moves insecure when walking, hesitantly and quickly tired.All these symptoms are discovered at home in the initial phase of the disease.
The leg of Valgus should not be mixed with Valgus that sets the lower extremity.In this condition, the child's legs do not acquire the X-shaped X-shaped, but about the O-shaped.In newborns are not a pathology if the curvature remains after the first steps (the main sign of the disease is a club), doctors prescribe gymnastics, shoes against Quarus, massage.If the child continues later, the club foot is prescribed, awarding legs and feet.
Causes and forms of disease
Valgus foot deformation in children has two variations: innate and acquired forms.The first forms even before birth, in the womb, the occurrence of another is associated with imperfect work, irregular development of the musculos and bone system.The disease is associated with frequent diseases, for example, acute respiratory viral infections, pneumonia, bronchitis.
In a birth press, Valgus Foot Distrophy is developing from intrauterine hypotrophy.As a result of neuro-muscle diseases (Midistrophy, cerebral paralysis, polio, polyneuropathy), muscular hypotension, child can also get a valgus deformation of the foot.Other reasons are obesity, dysplasia, or inborn dislocation of thighs.
Defense deformation of valgus in the child
The disease in children continues in four phases of development.The easiest first degree is, deviation from the norm is from ten to fifteen degrees, which is easy to correct.The second degree is characterized by a 10-20 degree deviation, is treated with something more complex.If the angle of the feet is one with others about 20-30 degrees, we are talking about the third phase of disease development.In this case, the correction will be longer.
The fourth phase of deformity development are the hardest.The deviation of legs from the norm is in this case, in the area of the Chopside joint, more than 30 degrees appears, pain in the Chopsian wrist area - near the ankle.The child is prescribed complex therapy as the initial phase of treatment of the disease.If this option does not bring effect, the foot deformation is authorized surgical.
Walgus leg treatment in the child
According to Dr.Komarov, Valgus's foot is a frivolous disease that is easily treated.The pediatrician is of the opinion that one of the main causes of disease is early incerations on their feet - earlier than seven months.Komarovski is recommended from the second month in a suitable form to provide children with vitamins to prevent raids.The doctor advises walking in orthopedic mat, used in therapeutic exercises.
The first step towards the hike is a timely definition and diagnosis of the problem.In the event of contacting the Children's doctor immediately in the first phase, only the therapeutic treatment will be successful, you can't do more than you can do without the surgeon intervention.The diagnosis is performed on the basis of the quantity - measuring the size of the foot, fantasy - feet footprint studies, ultrasound.
Orthodox, traumatologists are dealing with such diseases.The therapeutic method of walgu feet in the child is eliminated using electrophoresis, electrical stimulation of lower leg muscles, magnetic therapies using special equipment.An additional but important procedure will be regular foot massage, back, lumbar and glutel area areas and leg muscles.In the initial phase, wearing orthopedic shoes helps.The following methods are very effective:
- ozokerit;
- paraffin;
- Baths with sea salt or healing mud;
- Magnetotherapy;
- Diadynamic;
- Exercise therapy (physical education of physiotherapy);
- Amplipuls therapy
Bathroom
The procedure is useful for improving muscle tons, ligaments.To prepare a bath, a third of sea salt glasses, are needed ten liters of water at room temperature.Then take care of the child 15 minutes in the bath to the waist.The procedure should be done every other day a month, the entire course is repeated every four months.You can't swim in so bath.
Physiotherapy
Electrophoresis is effective in treating straight feet and clubs.It is important to use drugs suitable in age and perform the procedure according to a specific scheme.During the procedure, the product without injections and tablets is delivered to the right place: is applied to the bandage and applied to their feet.After connecting the current of a certain frequency and a force for 3-10 minutes.
Wax (paraffin) or ozokerni boots are very effective in such a diagnosis.The method is contraindicated in the heart, diabetes, blood vessel patholes.Paraffin works well on your feet, heating gradually spread capillaries, cure tissues, improves blood flow, improves metabolic processes.Inflammation, muscle cramps are perfectly removed by wax boots.
In addition to the therapy exercise, doctors prescribe swimming classes: such physical activity is pleasant to the baby, has a beneficial effect on the muscles, bones and joints.Tibetan treatment methods are considered efficient - acupuncture, pharmacopuncture, certain massage techniques.As an additional method, doctors prescribe magnetic flats - a tool from Chinese medicine.
Massage
Massage improves blood circulation, encourages tissue nutrition, which increases the muscular tone.You should not choose a particular technique yourself: it recommends a doctor who attend.The main emphasis during the massage is placed on veal muscles, flexors and feet extensions.The procedure stream can perform experts or at home after consultation.
Baby lies on the abdomen, with her back on a table or bed, his legs hanging, the pillow is under the lower leg.They start massaging from behind with a blow with your hands along the spine from the lower part to the door, then turn to rubbing your fingers.Finish the back massage needs to hit.In the same way, a lumbosatral massage area, then move on to the butt massage.
The buttocks set aside the cross and then rubbing them back from her fingers.You should end up getting back on the hitting.The legs are not calmed first and then go to the hips, mix the back of the back surface of the leg.After the leg, patriaries and stroke in conclusion.The foot massage by analogy begins and ends with caress, between them, the heels rub, mixed.
Exercise
In the treatment of Valgus in children, it is useful to walk with different objects: balls, toys between legs along the needle or surface of the stone.Installation of valgus stops is well cured with the exercise complex: jumping in a spot with wide legs, sitting in this position, but you can't stand for a long time.There is a rest between the exercises to relax the baby.Running tape in the form of an account perfectly affects the strengthening of the legs of the leg.
All exercises aim to develop foot, bones and muscles.To do this, you can perform elements with a pen: roll on the floor, try to lift your legs with your fingers.Walk with your child alternately on the heels, socks, the outer edge of the feet.Other exercises are associated with squats, turning, bending the back of the foot as well as the soles.Older children can be performed more complex:
- Ask a child to get stabbed smoothly, raised the socks of the leg up, turning them inside.
- Bend your legs into a sitting position, then lift the heels off the floor synchronous and alternating.
- With sliding movements, take your foot finger of one leg along the lower leg, try fastening it.
Orthopedic shoes
Flat feet in children require a particular orthopedic shoe that will keep the baby's leg in the correct position.Any footwear of this kind should have stable heel with support for the opponent, high hard back and boot.Fixation legs should be clear, he is fifth at an altitude slightly greater than the rest of the foot: such a height will be a prevention for the development of straight feet.Orthopedics are advised to buy real streets and homemade shoes.
Orthopedic insoles will be an alternative if you buy different options for therapeutic shoes do not allow finances: they are more functional and cheaper.Like orthopedic shoes, insoles are selected only with an expert, because on the market lining-suencelators are represented in enormous diversity.They are popular:
- Ortiz Ortiz P-3;
- Orthopedic Lin P-5;
- Children's Ortiz P-8;
- Foot feet pods P-16;
- Hard Locked Plate Colorural Group P-19.
Surgical intervention
The surgical intervention is required with a conquered vertical layout of the Ram bone or shortening the ahil tendon.In addition to the vertical RAM, in addition to surgery, the combined Dobbs methodology helps.Fookom is first drained to the correct position with the help of gypsum overflows, after which the collision-highlined joint is fixed with the needles of the Krirsšin, and the full percutaneous Achylotomy is done with the imposition of gypsum eight weeks.
After removing the plaster, Erit (Bar-Fixer for the Footwear with boots) is prescribed, then orthopedic shoes.Types of possible surgical intervention:
- Collision joint konxection;
- Collision wrist arthrudez;
- Long fibula muscle tendon transplantation;
- Other arthroplastic operations.
Walgus's leg prevention in a child
Straight foot deformation of the foot in children is developing if parents put a child on their feet for up to seven months.The following methods should be implemented to prevent the development of Valgus foot in the child:
- Massage from the first months of life.
- Regular gymnastics for strengthening muscles and ligaments.
- Healthy nutrition, fresh food.
- The use of vitamin D, which positively affects the muscles of the child and prevents the development of račills.
- Baby should be in size.
- Conducting regular walks.
In addition, doctors advise not loading the child's legs by 7-8 months and regularly conduct preventive surveys of orthopedics and neurologists aged from one, three, six and twelve months.Shoes do not have to be orthopedic, but the correct cartridge and the correct foot setting inside the start will protect them from the appearance of straight feet or clubs.